Arthrosis is a disease, resulting in cartilage destroyed in the joints. Over time, with arthrosis, serious changes begin, causing inflammation in the periarticular tissue. The treatment of arthrosis is mandatory, otherwise the disease will spread to most of the joints of the person, which will cause defects.

The main sign of the disease
There are several symptoms of arthrosis. When walking, pain arises. But in the early stages, they showed themselves very bad and often saw them as fatigue. In the next stage, pain is felt with physical energy. And in the next stage, the pain syndrome will be in a stationary position. If there is cardiovascular disease, the pain will also be felt in the weather.
- If there is a dry problem in the joints, then this is also a sign of arthrosis.
- Such deficiencies occur due to the friction of the joints and.
- In the next stage, the problem will be stronger and more rough.
- Keep in mind that a normal joint crisis, accompanied by a sonorous problem, is not a symptom of the disease.
- One of the symptoms is the inactivity of the joints.
- This is due to muscle cramps, the appearance of growth in the bones and spikes, as well as decreased joint gaps.
- At the same time, the joints affected by arthrosis are modified.
They become disabled due to growth and spikes. Synovial fluid rupture begins, which presses on the joints from the inside. This increase is associated with joint tissue irritation, and it is called synovitis. Sometimes arthrosis is confused with arthritis, but this is a completely different disease. With arthritis, pain will be during movement and most often during the day. And with arthrosis, the pain is more acute, strong and not dependent on the day, as well as movement. Often they can occur even in a non -moving situation.
What is the degree of arthrosis?
In the first stage, no obvious symptoms may occur. This will be a small pain. But pathological changes have begun in the synovial shell. At the same time, the muscles are weak, but they still maintain their shape. In the second stage, the joints begin to collapse and osteophytes (cones and growth) appear. The pain becomes more noticeable, even if they are acceptable. Violation of muscle function begins.
- In the third stage, the deformation of the joint support site begins and the body's axis changes.
- The bag together becomes rough, the ligaments are shorter.
- And this leads to severe pain and chronic inflammation.
- The normal connection point is defective.
- The muscles also suffer, as they begin to stretch, to contract.
- Then this violation applies to all the fabrics together and disables it.

Cause
It is important to know the cause of arthrosis, as the treatment method depends on this.The emergence of the disease causes a violation of metabolism in the joints, where the cartilage begins to lose their elasticity. If cracks are formed in the cartilage, then there is a loss of proteoglican. The doctor notes that arthrosis in the elderly and the cause of the incident is very close. During this time, stress problems begin, similar diseases (for example, psoriasis or rheumatoid arthritis) occur, etc.
The main cause of arthrosis development is considered to be:
- joint injury;
- disturbed metabolism;
- overweight;
- purulent arthritis;
- poor nutrition;
- hypothermia;
- Auto disease -imon;
- drunk;
- tuberculosis;
- sexually transmitted diseases;
- hemophilia;
- Middle disease;
- Thyroid disease.
Symptom
Signs of arthrosis allow you to quickly diagnose the disease early. With arthrosis, symptoms and treatment, because, the sooner the patient begins to be treated, the better. There are several specific features:
- Crunch. It occurs with any movement, as the bones in the joints of each other are due to reduced rotation. With arthrosis, the problem is very "dry", which allows you to distinguish these symptoms from other diseases.
- Sore. Of course, in this case, the patient feels severe pain. With arthrosis, pain is accompanied by certain features. They feel when they make movements, and in rest there is no unpleasant sensation. Pain during sleep with joint disease can occur only with the development of arthritis. It is a painful sensation at different levels that allow you to determine the level of arthrosis. If arthrosis has appeared for a long time, the pain will be felt almost always.
- Poor joint movement. The more arthritis develops, the more arthritis loses its mobility. As a result, the disease can cause complete immobility of the joints.
- Modify together. It shows itself in the last stage of the disease.
Non -Drug methods
- A balanced diet, a healthy lifestyle. To prevent the development of the disease, patients should see clearly how to work and relax, eat healthy foods.
- Today there is a special school to accommodate arthrosis. The training course helps patients adapt to their illness and successfully fight it.
- Reduces the burden on the joints. If there is excess weight, it must be reduced - this will help normalize the metabolic process, and also reduce the burden on the joints.
- Medical Physical Education is conducted at a non -construction level, performed in a position to lie down or sit. Switching and skiing is very useful.
- Physiotherapy methods: heat effects in affected areas (for example, paraffin applications), laser therapy, ultrasound, and nerve electrical stimulation.
- The use of various loading devices. With foot damage, walking with sticks is recommended, with knee joint arthrosis, support wedge is used - this is how the burden on the joints can be reduced and, therefore, reduces the manifestation of the disease.
- Massage improves blood circulation and helps restore mobility.
- Arthrosis patients show a spa-resort vacation, which has a good effect on the state of the articular system and the whole organism. Recovery in the sanatorium should occur beyond the severity of the arthrosis, after examining the doctor and taking into account the recommendation.

Medication
Medicine therapy is a major method of treatment. The choice of medicine for the treatment of arthrosis is not so great, all the drugs used can be divided into two large groups:
- Symptomatic drugs affect the manifestation of the disease (painkillers, anti -anti -non -ngsaid -NSAID medications, glucocorticosteroid hormones). When using it, pain and inflammation disappear in a short time, which improves the quality of life.
- Chondroprotectors - a product that restores damaged cartilage tissue and metabolic processes is due to activation of blood flow and stimulates the appearance of new cartilage cells.
Symptoms agents are designed to eliminate the main manifestations of the disease and are prescribed to the patient in the first place. Chondroprotectors contribute to stop the development of the disease and should be taken for a long time.
The basic principle of getting rid of pathology
Complex treatment of joint arthrosis, like other negative processes, pursues 3 main goals:
- Effects on causes leading to arthrosis;
- Elimination of negative pathological processes accompanying arthrosis;
- Elimination of symptoms of arthrosis.
Based on this, the main field of treatment includes:
- The elimination of severe joint disease;
- Weight correction;
- Increase articular cartilage nutrition;
- Inhibition of local inflammatory reactions and their consequences - soft tissue edema and intraarticular fluid accumulation;
- Anesthesia;
- Shared stabilization and expansion of the number of movements.

For this purpose, the following treatment methods for arthrosis are used:
- Drug treatment;
- Physiotherapy;
- Massage;
- Medical gymnastics;
- People's treatment methods;
- Surgical intervention.
Treatment with folk medicine
Among the folk medicine, a large number of plants are used in the form of ointment, compressing, rubbing, lotion, and some of them can be taken in it. The best effects are achieved from the combination of several plants that have multidirectional effects - analgesics, anti -inflammation, decongestants, improve blood circulation and improve tissue nutrition. Before starting the use of popular treatment, it is advisable to consult your doctor on contraindications.
In the treatment of knee joint arthrosis, it is best:
- Dandelion flowers (fresh and dry) - they can be chewed or injected from them. Newly combined dandelion flowers wash and eat 5-6 pieces daily. Also, you can pour one tablespoon of dried dandelions with a glass of boiling water and, after cooling, drink one -third of the glass three times a day. From flowers, alcohol tinctures are also made - half a liter of dark bottles to the top filled with dandelions, pour vodka or alcohol into it. Sin in a dark place for a month, and then rub the tincture into the joints. The course of treatment is 1 month.
- Fine roots are used for many diseases to relieve inflammation and pain. It is the easiest to make compression from it. To do this, rub the hell, place it on a gauze napkin and tighten to the sore feet. Above, the compress is covered with a wool and left all night. From the mass of the scar, you can use plant juice. Compress every day for 1 month.
- Aloe has many effects and can be used for arthrosis. It eliminates pain, inflammation, edema, stimulates the process of recovery in the joints, improves blood circulation and lymph flow. With severe manifestations of arthrosis, you can use leaves that are peeled off the skin all night. Also, from crocodile leaves, garbage is made - 10 large crocodile leaves, scroll through meat grinders and squeeze through gauze. Mix the juice produced from 1/2 cup of honey and 150 ml of red wine. Mix the composition well, pour it into a dark bottle and use it daily for a month.
- Sables are used in tincture form. For its preparation, a half -liter bottle is filled up with a swamp dry grass and poured with vodka. After a month of storage at room temperature, the tincture is filtered, the grass is squeezed. Tincture is taken orally (20 drops 2 times a day) or used to compress. The compress is placed on the joints at night and is protected with a wool on top. Saberfish has an anti -inflammatory effect, normalizes the intra -Articular fluid composition and helps restore cartilage.
- Salt heating, dry mustard and sand. Mix all the components, place on baking and hot sheets. In hot form, pour the mixture in a cloth bag and attach it to a sore spot, holding it until cool. This procedure removes pain well, improves blood circulation and stimulates the recovery process, but in acute periods such as compress is prohibited.
- Compressing from honey with salt is made with severe pain in the joints. To do this, mix 100 g of honey and one tablespoon of salt, place the mass on the cloth and apply it to the feet all night. Above the joints you need to wrap it with a wool.

Diet
In the treatment of arthrosis, an important condition for a speedy recovery is proper nutrition. Doctors prohibit excessive eating so that the patient does not get extra pounds. After all, this is an additional burden on the joints.
But it is forbidden to starve, as the full generation of cartilage tissue requires vitamins and trace elements. To lose weight, you need to adjust your diet by excluding fat and flour products.
It is also important to stop drinking alcohol and, especially, beer. Most doctors recommend eating as much waste as possible. This is not surprising, as it contains natural ingredients as collagen that can increase elasticity and cartilage mobility. Make sure you pay attention to products containing pyridoxine. These are bananas, potatoes, cabbages and nuts. With arthrosis, you need to take as many legumes and herbs as possible (they contain folic acid), as well as eggs, mushrooms, liver and dairy products (riboflavin in their composition).
All the main principles of a healthy diet in the disease are the following:
- It is not recommended to eat heavy foods at night;
- You should eat fractions;
- Be sure to control weight;
- In a state of forgiveness, after a meal, it needs to be walking.

Arthrosis is a very common disease and is therefore very successful. The main thing is that this will refer to your doctor in the first manifestation of the disease and then you cannot worry about complications.
Prevention of arthrosis
Prevention of arthrosis caused by age and professional is to combat early aging of the body through rational nutrition, adequate physical activity and hardening of the body. It is also necessary to eliminate as much professional harm as possible.
For the prevention of arthrosis that occurs in the background of injury or any disease, it is necessary to carry out adequate treatment for underlying illnesses.